Topic
|
Linux vs. Windows
Question
Linux vs.
Windows
Answer
Users who
are considering making a change from Windows to Linux or Linux to
Windows commonly want to know the advantages and disadvantages of each of the operating systems. Below
is a chart to help illustrate the major advantages and disadvantages of each of
these operating systems.
|
Windows
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Price
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The
majority of Linux variants are available for free or at a much lower price
than Microsoft Windows.
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Microsoft
Windows can run between R500.00 - R1500.00 per each license copy.
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Ease
|
Although
the majority Linux variants have improved dramatically in ease of use,
Windows is still much easier to use for most computer users because of the
familiarity of Windows and because it's more likely they are using a Windows
computer at home, in school, or at the office.
|
Microsoft
has made several advancements and changes that have made it a much easier to
use operating system, and although arguably it may not be the easiest
operating system, it is still Easier than Linux.
|
Reliability
|
The
majority of Linux variants and versions are notoriously reliable and can
often run for months and years without needing to be rebooted.
|
Although
Microsoft Windows has made great improvements in reliability over the last
few versions of Windows, it still cannot match the reliability of Linux.
|
Software
|
Linux
has a large variety of available software
programs, utilities, and games. However, Windows has a much larger selection
of available software.
|
Because
of the large amount of Microsoft Windows users, there is a much larger
selection of available software
programs, utilities, and games for Windows.
|
Software Cost
|
Many
of the available software
programs, utilities, and games available on Linux are freeware or open source.
Even such complex programs such as Gimp, OpenOffice, StarOffice, and wine are available
for free or at a low cost.
|
Although
Windows does have software
programs, utilities, and games for free, the majority of the programs will
cost anywhere between R200.00 - R2000.00+ per copy.
|
Hardware
|
Although
hardware
manufacturers have made great advancements in supporting Linux it still will
not support most hardware devices. However, for the hardware devices that
have driver support they will usually work in all versions of Linux.
|
Because
of the amount of Microsoft Windows users and the broader driver support,
Windows has a much larger support for hardware devices and almost all
hardware manufacturers will support their products in Microsoft Windows.
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Security
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Linux
is and has always been a very secure operating system. Although it still can
be attacked when compared to Windows, it much more secure.
|
Although
Microsoft has made great improvements over the years with security on their
operating system, their operating system continues to be the most vulnerable
to viruses and other attacks.
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Open Source
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Many
of the Linux variants and many Linux programs are open source and enable
users to customize or modify the code however they wish to.
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Microsoft
Windows is not open source and the majority of Windows programs are not open
source.
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Support
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Although
it may be more difficult to find users familiar with all Linux variants,
there are vast amounts of available online documentation and help, available
books, and support available for Linux.
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Microsoft
Windows includes its own help section, has vast amount of available online
documentation and help, as well as books on each of the versions of Windows.
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